Over the past five years, racial and ethnic disparities in health care and health status have been highlighted in a series of governmental and non-governmental reports. The nature and extent of the problem should be obvious to all who are paying attention. However, less is known or shared about solutions that can be adopted in local communities, especially where the problems are most severe. The importance of community cannot be overstated. It is the community environment that determines the toxins people are exposed to, their opportunities for exercise, healthy eating and living, and the health care services they can access. Moreover, people of color are exposed to an additional stress in the form of racism, which can have a harmful long-term impact on their health. In short, the overall vitality of a community — the economic opportunities available, the social support networks, and the public infrastructure — plays a major role in families’ ability to improve their health and wellbeing. This brief offers a framework for strengthening communities to improve the health and well-being of residents. A collaboration between the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies and PolicyLink, this brief is one of four that outline strategies for achieving better health through community-focused solutions.
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